6/3/2023 0 Comments Prismatica pentest![]() ![]() The objective is to discover as many vulnerabilities as possible on the target. The discovery phase is an attack phase: pentesters look for vulnerabilities through manual searches complemented by automated tools. This step is particularly essential when the objective of the security audit is to conduct tests on all the functionalities of a target. This step enables pentesters to have a better visibility on the most critical and exposed elements. The mapping phase allows listing all functionalities of the audit target. All information potentially useful for an attacker is collected, for example: IP addresses, domain and sub-domain names, types and versions of technologies used, technical information shared on forums or social networks, data leaks… Mapping The recon phase consists in searching for open-source information on the target of the security audit. In addition to the report, a non-technical summary can also be delivered, for presentation to the management committee or partners.Ĭontact us to get a penetration test sample report Penetration Test MethodologyĪ penetration test is based on a four-phase methodology, which is a cyclic process: Recon, Mapping, Discovery, Exploitation. The deliverable handed out following a penetration test is a security audit report that presents the identified vulnerabilities, classified by criticality level, as well as technical suggestions for remediation. As for the white box audit, it allows to analyze the security level by having the same level of access as a system administrator (server, application…). Black-box tests target the attack surface available to any external attacker, while grey-box tests target areas accessible only to customers, partners or employees of an organisation. It is a more comprehensive and proven security audit method, which enables to measure the real impact of any type of flaw.Ī penetration test can include black box, grey box or white box tests. In particular, it includes the search for logical flaws, which cannot be detected by automatic tools, and a phase of manual exploitation of the identified vulnerabilities. Vulnerability testing relies on automatic scanners to quickly identify the most common vulnerabilities. Penetration testing and vulnerability testing differ in their objectives. In this article, we focus on penetration testing (pentest).Ī penetration test consists in testing the security of an information system by carrying out attacks in order to identify system vulnerabilities and to recommend security corrections. These different types of audits can be carried out on a more or less wide scope, depending on whether the company wishes to evaluate its entire information system or only certain areas identified as priorities. There are various types of security audits, mainly: organisational audits, technical audits, and penetration testing. Security certifications (ISO 27001, HDS, PCI-DSS, SOC2, etc.) are increasingly popular among small and medium-sized companies, as a way of differentiating themselves and making security a quality issue. The introduction of the GDPR 2 years ago also enabled companies to become aware of data security issues in business sectors where risk awareness was previously low. In fact, large accounts almost systematically integrate requests for security audit reports into their purchasing processes. ![]() ![]() Security audits have been democratised to small and medium-sized companies, for whom they represent a prerequisite to be able to collaborate on IT issues with large companies. The current trend is to strengthen the security requirements for customers, partners and investors.
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